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Can I pay off my car finance early?
You’ve found your dream car, signed the finance agreement, and started your repayments, but life doesn’t always go according to plan. If your car finance is no longer a good fit, don’t worry! Paying off your car finance early is possible, and we’re here to guide you through your options.
What reasons should I end my car finance early?
Life changes, and a car finance agreement can last up to six years. Here are some reasons you might consider settling early:
Job changes
If you’ve switched jobs, been made redundant, or your financial situation has changed, keeping up with payments might become difficult.
Financial considerations
You might want to save money on interest by paying off the balance earlier.
Lifestyle changes
Maybe your family has grown, or you’ve moved and need a different type of car, like a 4x4 for the country or something slightly smaller and nippier for city living.
Ending a HP or PCP agreement early
There are a couple of ways you can settle early depending on your situation.
Early repayment
If you want to pay off the car earlier than the originally agreed term length, you can request a settlement figure from your lender. This is the remaining balance minus any future interest you won’t need to pay. Some agreements may also involve early settlement fees, so check your contract or contact your lender for specifics.
You can choose to pay the full settlement amount in one go and once that payment is made, the car is yours, congratulations! You can sell it, trade it in, or even give it a makeover. If settlement in full isn’t the option for you, you can choose to refinance with a new loan agreement.
Voluntary Termination
If you’re struggling with monthly payments or no longer need the car, you can return a car on finance with voluntary termination.
This is your statutory right under section 99 of the Consumer Credit Act 1974. You can return the car to the lender, but you must have paid at least 50% of the total amount payable (including the balloon payment in a PCP). If you haven’t reached this point, you’ll need to pay the difference.
If you’ve already paid more than 50%, you can return the car and walk away without any further payments, although extra charges may apply if the car has damage beyond fair wear and tear. It’s important to note that you’ll still be responsible for any missed payments prior to termination.
What are the risks of ending agreements early?
A car financing agreement is a legally binding contract, so there are a couple of things to be mindful of when settling early:
Negative equity
If your car's market value has dropped more than you expected and is worth less than the settlement figure, you could end up in negative equity. In this case, you may have to pay the difference if you choose to trade it in or sell it. It’s always worth checking the car’s current value before making any decisions.
Fees and penalties
Some additional costs might pop up if you decided to voluntarily terminate your agreement. For instance, if you choose to return the car and it's in worse condition than expected (more than just normal wear and tear), or with mileage that exceeds the terms of your agreement, you could face extra charges.
FAQs about ending car finance early
How long might it take to settle my finance?
How long might it take to settle my finance?
Once you request the settlement figure, your lender should send it to you within 48 hours. The figure will usually be valid for 14 to 28 days, although it will decrease if you make any further payments in the meantime.
Is it cheaper to settle car finance early?
Is it cheaper to settle car finance early?
In most cases, settling early can save you money, especially by cutting down on interest. But make sure to account for any fees that might apply. If you're in a PCP agreement, settling early will also include the final balloon payment—so it’s worth considering only if you want to own the car outright.
Will voluntary termination affect my credit score?
Will voluntary termination affect my credit score?
Voluntary termination will appear on your credit report, as it involves a formal process that could reflect as a "settlement" or "closed account", but it generally won’t harm your credit score as long as you’ve kept up with your payments. In fact, it’s often less damaging to your credit than missed payments or defaults. However, keep in mind that any missed payments before you opt for voluntary termination will still be reflected on your credit report and could affect your score.
What’s the difference between voluntary termination and voluntary surrender?
What’s the difference between voluntary termination and voluntary surrender?
Voluntary Termination: If you’ve paid at least 50% of the total amount payable (and cleared any overdue payments and/or arrears) you can return the car without any further payments (unless there’s excess damage or mileage).
Voluntary Surrender: This option is typically seen as a last resort, but allows you to return the car at any point in your agreement. You’ll still be responsible for any remaining balance, but the lender will usually auction the car to recoup some of this. You will be liable for anything that isn’t covered by this auction sale. This option is often a last resort for people struggling financially and it can be viewed more negatively by credit scoring agencies.
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Representative Example | |
---|---|
Loan amount | £10,000 |
Interest rate | 13.9% APR |
54 payments of | £246 |
Total cost of credit | £3,284 |
Option to purchase fee | £1 |
Total payable | £13,285 |
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